T0 | T2 | Repeated-measures ANOVA | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Outcome variables | SG | CON | SG | CON | F | P-value |
Strength | 33.5 ± 19.9 | 25.9 ± 4.8 | 37.0 ± 4.0 | 29.2 ± 3.9 | 0.008 | 0.929 |
Hand function | 45.9 ± 34.2 | 42.6 ± 6.1 | 58.5 ± 31.1 | 42.4 ± 7.0 | 2.931 | 0.094 |
Mobility | 68.6 ± 5.4 | 76.6 ± 5.5 | 80.0 ± 3.7 | 75.7 ± 4.6 | 5.333 | 0.026 |
ADLs/IADLs | 61.4 ± 18.5 | 64.2 ± 5.2 | 74.0 ± 3.3 | 68.6 ± 4.4 | 3.534 | 0.067 |
Memory and thinking | 73.7 ± 4.9 | 81.1 ± 5.1 | 73.4 ± 4.0 | 80.1 ± 5.6 | 0.167 | 0.685 |
Communication | 79.4 ± 24.6 | 84.5 ± 4.5 | 82.0 ± 24.4 | 84.2 ± 4.6 | 2.702 | 0.108 |
Emotion | 62.4 ± 13.4 | 64.4 ± 4.1 | 64.4 ± 16.7 | 59.4 ± 3.4 | 3.669 | 0.062 |
Social participation | 40.4 ± 20.2 | 46.4 ± 5.8 | 49.1 ± 21.5 | 44.2 ± 3.7 | 5.858 | 0.020 |
Composite SIS | 147.7 ± 4.1 | 153.2 ± 14.5 | 181.6 ± 59.8 | 155.2 ± 13.3 | 5.763 | 0.021 |
Overall SIS | 465.2 ± 121.5 | 485.8 ± 31.3 | 518.3 ± 100.2 | 483.7 ± 28.7 | 6.408 | 0.015 |