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Table 4 Correlation of effect size, suppression ratio, disease severity and disease duration. n indicates the number of studies for correlation analysis and dashed line indicated that no data was available for calculating the correlation

From: Electromagnetic radiation therapy for Parkinson’s disease tremor reduction- systematic reviews and Bayesian meta-analyses for comparing the effectiveness of electric, magnetic and light stimulation methods

Strategy

 

Disease severity (UPDRS)

Disease duration (Year)

Light therapy

Effect size (SMD)

0.12 (p = 0.88), n = 4

 

Tremor suppression (%)

-0.36 (p = 0.76), n = 3

 

Tremor suppression (%)

-0.27 (p = 0.66), n = 5

0.02 (p = 0.96), n = 7

Magnetic stimulation

Effect size (SMD)

-0.98 (p = 0.003), n = 5

-0.33 (p = 0.53), n = 6

Tremor suppression (%)

 

0.37 (p = 0.63), n = 4

Electrical stimulation

Effect size (SMD)

-0.92(p = 0.26), n = 3

-0.09 (p = 0.91), n = 4

Tremor suppression (%)

0.40 (p = 0.43), n = 6

0.20 (p = 0.80), n = 4