Table 2 Intervention-related change in the clinical scores
Clinical outcome | N | Mean ± SD Pre | Mean ± SD Post | F | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FMA-UE/66 | 54 | 25.9 ± 16.9 | 29.9 ± 18.4 | 36.3 | < 0.001 |
WMFT-time (s) | 30 | 878.5 ± 473 | 721 ± 441 | 9.8 | 0.004 |
WMFT-function/75 | 30 | 34.9 ± 18.5 | 40.6 ± 19.3 | 12.2 | 0.002 |
WMFT-grip strength (kg) | 30 | 10.7 ± 7.2 | 11.8 ± 7.0 | 0.09 | 0.77 |
MAS wrist extension (0–4) | 54 | 1.47 ± 1.1 | 1.25 ± 1.0 | 10 | 0.003 |
MAS arm total/70 | 53 | 12.1 ± 7.3 | 10.4 ± 6.8 | 10.3 | 0.002 |
Visual analogue scale (%) | 52 | 45.1 ± 26.1 | 44.3 ± 28.9 | 0.00 | 0.99 |
Motor activity log (%) | 50 | 12.1 ± 16.2 | 17.0 ± 22.2 | 8.6 | 0.005 |
Disability rating scale/24 | 53 | 12.3 ± 4.8 | 12.2 ± 5.6 | 0.035 | 0.851 |