Table 1 Comparisons of participants' characteristics
Characteristics | Total (n = 92) | Non-ROA (n = 49) | ROA (n = 43) | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender (n, %) | 0.977 | |||
 Male | 17 18.5%) | 9 (9.8%) | 8 (8.7%) | – |
 Female | 75 (81.5%) | 40 (43.5%) | 35 (38.0%) | – |
Side of involvement (n, %) | 0.067 | |||
 Left | 50 (54.3%) | 31 (33.7%) | 19 (20.7%) | – |
 Right | 42(45.7%) | 18 (19.6%) | 24 (26.1%) | – |
Age (years, mean ± SD) | 62.95 ± 8.40 | 59.76 ± 7.93 | 66.58 ± 7.45 | < 0.001 |
Height (cm, mean ± SD) | 158.08 ± 7.85 | 159.31 ± 7.14 | 156.67 ± 8.45 | 0.113 |
Weight (kg, mean ± SD) | 61.33 ± 10.47 | 60.17 ± 9.14 | 62.65 ± 11.78 | 0.26 |
BMI (kg/m2, mean ± SD) | 24.51 ± 3.43 | 23.72 ± 3.08 | 25.40 ± 3.63 | 0.018 |