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Table 2 The autonomic responses of the three participants during single-switch activity

From: Autonomic responses to correct outcomes and interaction errors during single-switch scanning among children with severe spastic quadriplegic cerebral palsy

Participant

Event

t p

t a

d HR

d RR

d SCR

d SCL

d TMP

Jason

AE

5 . 6 5 ± 1 0 . 0 2

4 . 1 0 ± 5 . 0 1

-0.01±0.36

1 . 2 2 ± 1 . 8 7

- 0 . 3 2 9 ± 0 . 6 5 5

 

3

3

-0.25±15.85

- 0 . 3 1 ± 5 . 9 4

0 . 3 4 ± 0 . 9 4

-0.06±0.66

- 0 . 0 2 3 ± 0 . 0 5 7

TP

5

5

-0.88±16.27

0.04±7.20

0 . 2 3 ± 1 . 1 5

-0.07±0.92

- 0 . 0 3 9 ± 0 . 0 9 3

 

7

7

-1.18±15.74

0.21±7.57

0 . 1 7 ± 1 . 2 9

- 0 . 0 5 ± 1 . 1 1

- 0 . 0 5 5 ± 0 . 1 2 7

 

3

3

0.33±16.31

0.21±6.45

- 0 . 0 3 ± 1 . 1 2

0 . 0 4 ± 0 . 6 6

- 0 . 0 2 6 ± 0 . 0 5 6

TN

5

5

0.34±17.34

0.33±7.67

- 0 . 0 6 ± 1 . 2 3

0 . 0 7 ± 0 . 8 9

- 0 . 0 4 2 ± 0 . 0 9 1

 

7

7

0.37±17.07

0.29±7.92

- 0 . 0 8 ± 1 . 2 6

0 . 1 0 ± 0 . 9 8

- 0 . 0 6 0 ± 0 . 1 2 3

 

3

3

- 1 . 9 9 ± 1 6 . 7 2

- 0 . 4 2 ± 6 . 2 4

0 . 2 5 ± 1 . 1 2

- 0 . 0 5 ± 0 . 7 5

- 0 . 0 2 0 ± 0 . 0 5 0

FP

5

5

-1.76±17.79

-0.49±7.20

0.14±1.01

- 0 . 0 2 ± 0 . 8 7

- 0 . 0 3 3 ± 0 . 0 8 0

 

7

7

-1.18±17.50

-0.35±7.73

0.04±0.69

0 . 0 7 ± 0 . 6 1

- 0 . 0 4 9 ± 0 . 1 0 7

 

3

3

0.65±21.32

0.15±6.94

-0.04±1.61

0 . 1 3 ± 1 . 3 4

- 0 . 0 3 5 ± 0 . 0 5 3

FN

5

5

2.18±22.85

-0.43±8.50

-0.21±2.22

0.14±1.99

- 0 . 0 5 9 ± 0 . 0 8 5

  

7

7

2.99±21.56

-0.94±8.86

- 0 . 4 9 ± 1 . 6 3

0 . 3 8 ± 1 . 2 9

- 0 . 0 8 2 ± 0 . 1 1 7

Charles

AE

-1.35±8.39

0.70±4.38

0 . 1 5 ± 0 . 2 6

0 . 3 9 ± 0 . 7 5

0.071±0.353

 

3

3

-0.04±13.82

0.16±6.06

0 . 1 0 ± 0 . 6 6

0 . 0 1 ± 0 . 2 2

- 0 . 0 0 5 ± 0 . 0 3 6

TP

5

5

-0.09±15.37

0.31±6.69

0 . 0 8 ± 0 . 5 4

0 . 0 3 ± 0 . 3 1

- 0 . 0 0 8 ± 0 . 0 5 8

 

7

7

0.04±15.48

0.42±6.83

0 . 0 6 ± 0 . 5 2

0 . 0 7 ± 0 . 3 2

- 0 . 0 1 2 ± 0 . 0 7 9

 

3

3

0.04±13.11

- 0 . 0 4 ± 5 . 2 4

- 0 . 0 1 ± 0 . 5 7

0 . 0 2 ± 0 . 1 7

- 0 . 0 0 7 ± 0 . 0 3 8

TN

5

5

0.09±14.37

- 0 . 1 1 ± 6 . 1 8

- 0 . 0 1 ± 0 . 4 9

0 . 0 3 ± 0 . 2 3

- 0 . 0 1 1 ± 0 . 0 6 0

 

7

7

0.08±14.13

-0.12±6.52

0.00±0.44

0 . 0 4 ± 0 . 2 7

- 0 . 0 1 5 ± 0 . 0 8 1

 

3

3

- 1 . 9 6 ± 1 3 . 2 4

1 . 0 6 ± 5 . 5 5

0 . 2 7 ± 0 . 7 6

0 . 0 4 ± 0 . 2 0

- 0 . 0 0 7 ± 0 . 0 4 3

FP

5

5

- 2 . 5 2 ± 1 4 . 3 8

0.84±6.73

0 . 1 6 ± 0 . 5 6

0 . 0 8 ± 0 . 2 7

- 0 . 0 1 2 ± 0 . 0 6 8

 

7

7

- 2 . 5 0 ± 1 3 . 9 2

0.72±6.95

0 . 1 0 ± 0 . 5 4

0 . 1 1 ± 0 . 3 5

- 0 . 0 1 7 ± 0 . 0 9 2

 

3

3

-1.22±17.54

1.06±4.92

0 . 1 5 ± 0 . 3 2

0 . 0 2 ± 0 . 0 6

0.001±0.032

FN

5

5

-1.72±19.44

0.96±5.98

0.12±0.34

0 . 0 4 ± 0 . 0 9

-0.000±0.052

  

7

7

-1.11±19.44

1.02±6.15

0.10±0.35

0 . 0 5 ± 0 . 1 3

-0.004±0.071

Eric

AE

- 5 . 4 5 ± 9 . 0 5

0.41±3.50

0 . 0 2 ± 0 . 1 1

0 . 1 9 ± 0 . 2 9

0 . 0 3 5 ± 0 . 3 7 6

 

3

3

-1.05±13.31

0 . 6 8 ± 4 . 2 9

0 . 0 7 ± 0 . 4 0

0 . 0 1 ± 0 . 1 1

0.000±0.031

TP

5

5

-0.78±14.58

0 . 8 6 ± 5 . 0 2

0 . 0 5 ± 0 . 3 3

0 . 0 1 ± 0 . 1 7

0.000±0.048

 

7

7

-0.69±14.26

0 . 7 2 ± 5 . 1 8

0 . 0 4 ± 0 . 2 9

0 . 0 3 ± 0 . 2 0

-0.000±0.064

 

3

3

0.14±13.49

- 0 . 0 7 ± 3 . 9 5

- 0 . 0 2 ± 0 . 4 3

0 . 0 1 ± 0 . 1 5

-0.001±0.030

TN

5

5

0.19±14.76

- 0 . 0 9 ± 4 . 7 4

- 0 . 0 2 ± 0 . 3 6

0 . 0 2 ± 0 . 2 2

-0.002±0.047

 

7

7

0.13±14.50

- 0 . 0 9 ± 5 . 0 3

- 0 . 0 2 ± 0 . 3 4

0 . 0 3 ± 0 . 2 7

-0.002±0.062

 

3

3

-1.21±14.68

0 . 8 0 ± 5 . 0 3

0 . 2 0 ± 0 . 6 1

0 . 0 3 ± 0 . 1 9

-0.001±0.032

FP

5

5

- 1 . 8 0 ± 1 6 . 1 6

0 . 8 3 ± 5 . 9 5

0 . 1 7 ± 0 . 5 0

0 . 0 4 ± 0 . 3 1

-0.001±0.049

 

7

7

- 1 . 8 2 ± 1 4 . 6 0

0 . 6 8 ± 6 . 2 4

0 . 1 2 ± 0 . 4 1

0 . 0 6 ± 0 . 2 8

-0.000±0.065

 

3

3

-1.15±15.24

1 . 8 4 ± 5 . 9 3

0 . 1 2 ± 0 . 3 8

0 . 0 2 ± 0 . 0 9

0.004±0.024

FN

5

5

-2.46±16.66

2 . 0 1 ± 6 . 2 9

0 . 1 3 ± 0 . 2 8

0 . 0 4 ± 0 . 1 4

0 . 0 0 7 ± 0 . 0 3 8

  

7

7

-2.99±16.06

2 . 1 5 ± 6 . 4 1

0 . 1 2 ± 0 . 2 6

0 . 0 6 ± 0 . 2 0

0.009±0.052

  1. The event abbreviations “AE”, “TP”, “TN”, “FP” and “FN” refer to activity engagement, true positive, true negative, false positive and false negative respectively. The t p and t a columns show the lengths of the analysis windows prior to and after each event (except for the “AE” event where the window lengths were variable). The d HR ,d RR ,d SCR ,d SCL and d TMP columns report the mean ± standard deviation of the pooled difference values for heart rate (beats per minute), respiration rate (breaths per minute), phasic skin conductance response (micro-Siemens), tonic skin conductance level (micro-Siemens) and temperature (degrees Celsius), respectively. A bolded entry indicates rejection of the zero-median null hypothesis (Wilcoxon signed-rank test, p<0.05).