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Table 2 Illustration of classification and joint group analysis from GMM for control and intervention groups

From: Prediction of gait recovery in spinal cord injured individuals trained with robotic gait orthosis

 

Latent class

GMM analysis for control group

GMM analysis for intervention group

Joint group analysis of GMM

  

# of subjects

Baseline measurement (mean ± SE)

# of subjects

Baseline measurement

Rate of change (P-value)

Difference in rate of change between two groups (P-value)

10MWT

Class 1

8

0.233 ± 0.050 m/s

8

0.124 ± 0.024 m/s

0.007 m/s/week

0.009

 

Class 2

12

0.829 ± 0.047 m/s

12

0.838 ± 0.083 m/s

0.033 m/s/week**

0.029*

TUG

Class 1

8

61.27 ± 9.16 s

6

70.49 ± 14.56 s

−3.35 s/week

−4.55

Class 2

12

14.67 ± 0.81 s

12

15.04 ± 1.12 s

−0.41 s/week**

−0.32*

6MWT

Class 1

6

80.77 ± 18.33 m

6

42.27 ± 9.21 m

0.58 m/week

0.79

 

Class 2

12

245.66 ± 21.02 m

12

279.40 ± 28.46 m

1.60 m/week

2.28

  1. *Indicates p < 0.05, ** ndicates p < 0.01.
  2. Note that in the control group two subjects who could not perform the 6MWT evaluation belonged to Class 1 for 10MWT and TUG, while two subjects in the intervention group who could not perform the TUG or 6MWT evaluations belonged to Class 1 for 10MWT.