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Table 4 Results of ANOVAs of performance in PESCO cognitive assessment tests in the experimental and control groups at baseline and post-stimulation times

From: Challenges in software applications for the cognitive evaluation and stimulation of the elderly

Variables and tests

Experimental (n = 36)

Control (n = 34)

Interaction main effect

 

Pre-M (SD)

Post-M (SD)

Pre-M (SD)

Post-M (SD)

F

p

Attention

      

Numbers

5.09 (1.95)

5.45 (1.07)

5.26 (.56)

5.72 (2.69)

.021

.886

Pyramids

61.72 (22.6)

73.22 (20.7)

68.71 (20.80)

71.33 (21.22)

4.290

.043*

Memory

      

Memory delay-list of words

4.73 (3.34)

4.59 (2.99)

4.43 (2.37)

5.23 (1.70)

.097

.757

Number-vowel sequencing

6.36 (2.04)

7.05 (2.65)

5.03 (2.55)

4 (2.38)

4.550

.038*

Reasoning

      

Series of semantic

4.00 (1.02)

4.27 (1.03)

3.94 (1.08)

4.36 (1.07)

2.928

.093

Series of logic

2.41 (1.40)

2.77 (1.45)

2.63 (1.34)

2.84 (1.54)

1.253

.268

Planning

      

Parcel delivery

13.68 (1.78)

10.68 (2.1)

13.57 (1.9)

13.21 (2.1)

43.682

<.001**

  1. aNumbers represent means and standard deviations (in brackets). Explanation of variables: Attention (Numbers: total correct items; Pyramids: total correct items); Memory (Memory delay-List of Word: total recalled words; Number-Vowel Sequencing: total correct items); Reasoning (Series of Semantic: total correct items; Series of Logic: total correct items); Planning (total number of movements to successfully complete task). *significant level at p < .05 ** significant level at p < .001.