Table 4 Control and neuropathic group foot sub-segments' and ankle's joint rotations
From: Characterizing multisegment foot kinematics during gait in diabetic foot patients
Joint/Segments | Hindfoot-Tibia | Midfoot-Hinfoot | Forefoot-Midfoot | Ankle | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rotation [deg] | I/E | Int/Ext | D/P | I/E | Int/Ext | D/P | I/E | Int/Ext | D/P | I/E | Int/Ext | D/P | |
C | Range | 5.5 | 2.2 | 15.9 | 4.2 | 3.6 | 4.6 | 4.2 | 3.9 | 16.0 | 11.5 | 6.1 | 25.9 |
SD min | 2.3 | 1.0 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 3.7 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 1.3 | |
SD max | 4.4 | 2.6 | 4.7 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 6.8 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 9.1 | 7.1 | 4.2 | 4.7 | |
SD mean | 3.0 | 1.8 | 3.1 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 3.8 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 5.7 | 3.4 | 2.3 | 3.0 | |
N | Range | 11.3 | 12.7 | 3.4 | 9.1 | 1.8 | 9.3 | 16.2 | 9.9 | 55.2 | 16.2 | 12.5 | 48.8 |
SD min | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | |
SD max | 1.9 | 4.6 | 2.9 | 3.8 | 7.2 | 3.6 | 9.9 | 6.4 | 16.7 | 3.6 | 9.9 | 25.1 | |
SD mean | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.04 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 1.7 | |