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Table 3 Activation region in FES combined voluntary contraction

From: Evaluation of the brain activation induced by functional electrical stimulation and voluntary contraction using functional magnetic resonance imaging

Cluster

functional region

Contralateral

Ipsilateral

x

y

z

Max t

No. of Voxels

x

y

z

Max t

No. of Voxels

PrCG

MI

−34

−26

52

8.47

786

     

SMA

−34

−28

64

8.32

691

     

PoCG, IPL

SI

−50

−36

58

6.11

1107

56

−46

52

5.07

292

SI

−62

−22

24

4.93

986

     

Cerebellum

 

−34

−68

−24

5.16

253

18

−50

−18

7.50

1219

      

30

−44

−28

5.24

136

      

4

−62

−16

4.74

54

RO, SMG, PoCG

SII

−54

−28

18

4.81

194

54

−30

34

5.36

871

SII

−48

0

6

4.77

434

50

4

8

3.78

943

SII

−54

8

14

4.36

244

64

−40

36

4.99

292

Insula

 

−46

−24

22

5.95

842

     

ACC

 

−8

−26

48

5.73

73

     

Thalamus

 

−12

−8

14

4.84

315

     
 

−14

−20

8

4.76

257

     
 

−4

−8

10

4.13

16

     

IFG

      

60

14

18

4.42

184

  1. Coordinates depict voxel with the highest t-value.
  2. Max t: maximum t-score; No. Voxels: number of voxels; PrCG:precentralgyrus;
  3. PoGG:postcentralgyrus; ACC: anterior cingulate cortex; IPL: intra-parietal lobule;
  4. RO:rolanticopeculum; SMG:supramarginalgyrus; IFG: inferior frontal gyrus;
  5. MI: primary motor cortex; SI: primary somatosensory cortex;
  6. SII: secondary somatosensory cortex.