From: Increased task-uncorrelated muscle activity in childhood dystonia
(A) Children with dystonia | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ID | Sex | Age | Diagnosis | Bad scale score | DOM. Arm | Medications | |||
 |  |  |  | R Arm | L Arm | Trunk | Total |  |  |
d1 | M | 106 | Idiopathic primary generalized dystonia; DYT1- | 1.5 | 1.5 | 0.5 | 5.5 | R | Trihexyphenidyl (ARTANE), carbidopa-levodopa (SINEMET) |
d2 | M | 234 | Secondary generalized dystonia; mutation in TTPA (tocopherol transfer protein A) causing vitamin E deficiency | 1.5 | 1.5 | 0.5 | 6 | R | Vit E, botulinum toxin injections on sternocleidomastoid (L and R), levator scapulae (R), scalenus medius (R) 4Â months before the experiment |
d3 | F | 123 | Secondary hemidystonia; traumatic brain injury | 3 | 2 | 0.5 | 5.5 | L | Trihexyphenidyl (ARTANE), Baclofen |
d4 | M | 189 | Primary segmental dystonia; DYT1- | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | L | Trihexyphenidyl (ARTANE) |
d5 | F | 221 | Secondary generalized dystonia; perinatal hypoxic ischemic injury | 3 | 3 | 0.5 | 8.5 | R | Trihexyphenidyl (ARTANE), carbidopa-levodopa (SINEMET) |
d6 | M | 108 | Secondary generalized dystonia; perinatal hypoxic ischemic injury | 3 | 3 | 3 | 9* | L | Baclofen, botulinum toxin injections on Triceps (R), Biceps (R), and Flexor Carpi Ulnaris (R) 3Â months before the experiment |
d7 | M | 123 | Secondary segmental dystonia; perinatal hypoxic ischemic injury | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2 | 10 | R | No medication |
(B) Control children | |||||||||
ID | Sex | Age | Â | DOM. Arm | Â | ||||
c1 | F | 235 | Â | R | Â | ||||
c2 | F | 240 | Â | R | Â | ||||
c3 | F | 224 | Â | R | Â | ||||
c4 | F | 210 | Â | R | Â | ||||
c5 | M | 225 | Â | R | Â | ||||
c6 | M | 217 | Â | R | Â | ||||
c7 | F | 143 | Â | L | Â | ||||
c8 | F | 124 | Â | R | Â | ||||
c9 | F | 127 | Â | L | Â |