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Table 1 Electrophysiological parameters of normal subjects and spastic groups

From: Biceps femoris late latency responses and the “notching sign” in spasticity

 

Normal

Hemiparetic

Paraparetic

Spasticity

  
 

Left side

Unaffected side

Affected side

Severe side

Total

p*

p**

T lat(ms)

17.9 ± 1.9

18.0 ± 1.8

17.3 ± 2.5

18.1 ± 2.1

17.7 ± 2.3

0.853

0.389

T amp (μV)

6404 ± 2859

3038 ± 1943

6579 ± 4369

7356 ± 4092

7146 ± 4126

0.636

0.000

Bf-M2 Lat (ms)

33.6 ± 6.1 (24 %)

26.1 ± 10.1 (12.5 %)

33.0 ± 12.8 (35 %)

39.6 ± 10.7 (50 %)

36.6 ± 11.9(41 %)

0.009

0.058

Bf-M2 Amp (μV)

533 ± 201

394 ± 464

389 ± 262

408 ± 320

421 ± 290

0.006

0.582

Bf-M3 lat (ms)

NR

78.5 ± 0.7 (8 %)

64.7 ± 25.7 (53 %)

87.9 ± 40.8 (60 %)

77.4 ± 35.5(55 %)

-

0.360

Bf-M3 Amp (μV)

NR

271 ± 323

373 ± 241

299 ± 175

335 ± 209

-

0.019

Accelerometer(ms)

51.4 ± 9.8

55.2 ± 8.9

54.5 ± 9.6

49.5 ± 8.9

51.8 ± 9.4

0.659

0.820

  1. *Normal and Spasticity **All groups