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Table 1 Short-form McGill pain questionnaire. Each question item was evaluated on a scale of 0 to 3. (0: none, 1: mild, 2: moderate, 3: severe)

From: Tactile feedback for relief of deafferentation pain using virtual reality system: a pilot study

No.

Question item

1

Throbbing

2

Shooting

3

Stabbing

4

Sharp

5

Cramping

6

Gnawing

7

Hot-burning

8

Aching

9

Heavy

10

Tender

11

Splitting

12

Tiring-exhausting

13

Sickening

14

Fearful

15

Punishing-cruel