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Table 1 Comparison of main features of electrode arrays found in literature

From: Advances in selective activation of muscles for non-invasive motor neuroprostheses

Electrode array

Material

Number of pads

Array’s structure

Pad’s shape

Pad’s size

Gap's size

Electrode’s dimensions

Smart Electrode

textile silver coated fibres

16-pads

4 × 4

round

10 mm × 10 mm

2 mm

5 cm × 5 cm

64-pads

8 × 8

10 cm × 10 cm

Actitrode

plastic flexible substrate

24-pads

6 × 4

round

1 cm

0.9 cm

8 cm × 5 cm

12-pads

6 × 2

1.2 cm

 

INTFES (by Tecnalia)

plastic flexible substrate

16-pads

4 × 4

oval, rectangular

 

2 mm

 

Smartex (by Smartex)

textile

25-pads

5 × 5

round

1 cm

5 mm

9 cm × 9 cm

Chen

plastic flexible substrate

30-pads

6 rows of 5 pads

round

1 cm

3 mm

8.5 cm × 7.2 cm

HYPER (by Tecnalia)

plastic flexible substrate

16-pads

4 × 4

rectangular

2.6 cm × 0.6 cm

2 mm

 

FEA

screen-printed flexible and breathable fabric

24-pads

4 × 6

oval

0.75 cm × 1.25 cm

0.75 cm

11.5 cm × 5.5 cm

MUNDUS (by Tecnalia)

textile + plastic flexible substrate

78-pads

6 separated arrays

rectangular

 

2 mm

Â