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Table 6 Test-retest and inter-rater reliabilities

From: A novel sensor-based assessment of lower limb spasticity in children with cerebral palsy

 

Test-retest reliability

Inter-rater reliability

Test (deg)

Mean (SD)

Re-test (deg)

Mean (SD)

ICC (95% CI)

1st Rater (deg)

Mean (SD)

2nd Rater (deg)

Mean (SD)

ICC (95% CI)

Knee flexor

ROM

(R2)

cMTS

139.19 (10.48)

140.01 (8.59)

0.71 (0.38–0.80)

139.19 (10.48)

139.66 (8.35)

0.65 (0.43–0.77)

iMTS

144.73 (11.61)

142.34 (8.94)

0.84 (0.55–0.92)

144.73 (11.61)

142.34 (8.94)

0.81 (0.65–0.89)

AMR

(R1)

cMTS

122.94 (15.74)

120.27 (12.60)

0.50 (0.31–0.70)

122.94 (15.74)

125.88 (15.05)

0.50 (0.17–0.73)

iMTS

126.59 (14.82)

126.06 (14.32)

0.89 (0.80–0.95)

126.59 (14.82)

126.78 (14.75)

0.86 (0.63–0.95)

SA

(R2-R1)

cMTS

16.25 (12.38)

19.74 (11.09)

0.63 (0.27–0.78)

16.25 (12.38)

19.74 (11.09)

0.41 (0.48–0.61)

iMTS

18.63 (10.30)

17.76 (10.01)

0.81(0.74–0.91)

18.63 (10.30)

17.47 (10.56)

0.80 (0.53–0.90)

Knee extensor

ROM

(R2)

cMTS

37.43 (16.16)

46.00 (14.82)

0.73 (0.35–0.79)

37.43 (16.16)

45.01 (19.02)

0.79 (0.50–0.85)

iMTS

47.91 (15.61)

46.94 (9.86)

0.83 (0.73–0.93)

47.91 (15.61)

45.25 (17.28)

0.88 (0.57–0.92)

AMR

(R1)

cMTS

39.49 (18.38)

45.76 (14.82)

0.64 (0.32–0.78)

39.49 (18.38)

54.68 (17.82)

0.59 (0.46–0.84)

iMTS

49.97 (16.08)

47.73 (8.92)

0.86 (0.74–0.93)

49.97 (16.08)

58.59 (16.01)

0.84 (0.70–0.92)

SA

(R2-R1)

cMTS

−4.48 (3.59)

−5.15 (4.92)

0.40 (0.24–0.59)

− 4.48 (3.59)

−9.67 (5.38)

0.50 (0.10–0.73)

iMTS

−5.20 (5.43)

−4.96 (4.46)

0.81 (0.63–0.91)

−5.20 (5.43)

−12.13 (9.47)

0.80 (0.54–0.86)

Ankle plantar-flexor

ROM

(R2)

cMTS

22.77 (7.49)

24.44 (9.50)

0.94 (0.43–0.97)

22.77 (7.49)

21.21 (7.82)

0.94 (0.76–0.91)

iMTS

22.29 (10.57)

21.59 (8.78)

0.92 (0.65–0.89)

22.29 (10.57)

24.78 (8.86)

0.92 (0.66–0.92)

AMR

(R1)

cMTS

3.33 (7.57)

4.67 (6.12)

0.71 (0.46–0.78)

3.33 (7.57)

8.24 (9.82)

0.63 (0.38–0.83)

iMTS

8.27 (3.29)

6.40 (4.88)

0.83 (0.55–0.90)

8.27 (3.29)

10.27 (6.92)

0.83 (0.61–0.91)

SA

(R2-R1)

cMTS

19.44 (7.72)

19.47 (2.63)

0.63 (0.01–0.45)

19.44 (7.72)

12.97 (9.92)

0.19 (0.04–0.59)

iMTS

14.02 (8.44)

15.19 (9.87)

0.80 (0.68–0.96)

14.02 (8.44)

14.51 (9.46)

0.81 (0.68–0.89)

  1. CI denotes the confidence interval