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Table 1 Demographic information

From: Bilateral reaching deficits after unilateral perinatal ischemic stroke: a population-based case-control study

 

AIS

PVI

Controls

Number of Subjects

28

22

147

Age (years)

12.5 ± 3.9

11.5 ± 3.8

12.7 ± 3.9

Sex (female, male)

10, 18

8, 14

71, 76

Paretic Limb (L, R)

10, 18

11, 11

Handedness (L, R, M)

18, 10, 0

8, 12, 2

8, 127, 12

Logit AHA [0–100]

61.3 ± 19.9

(32–100)a

75.2 ± 16.0

(55–100)c

MA [0–100]

69.1 ± 21.3

(31–100)a

89.4 ± 10.7

(64–100)c

BIT [0–146]

129.5 ± 22.2

(56–145)b

138.5 ± 5.6

(122–146)b

 

Contralesional

Ipsilesional

Contralesional

Ipsilesional

Non-dominant

Dominant

Strength [0–60]

48.2 ± 8.7

(30–60)

59.9 ± 0.4

(58–60)b

55.6 ± 3.9

(47–60)

60.0 ± 0.0

(60)b

60.0 ± 0.2

(58–60)d

60.0 ± 0.09

(59–60)b

MAS [0–24]

3.64 ± 3.1

(0–15)

0.0 ± 0.0

1.91 ± 2.6

(0–10)

0.0 ± 0.0

CMSA Arm [1,2,3,4,5,6,7]

[0, 0, 13, 2, 5, 3, 5]

[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 24]

[0, 0, 3, 1, 4, 4, 10]

[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 17]

CMSA Hand [1,2,3,4,5,6,7]

[0, 5, 12, 5, 3, 2, 1]

[0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 5, 22]

[0, 1, 0, 10, 10, 1]

[0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 14]

PPB

1.81 ± 3.4

(0–11)

12.5 ± 2.0

(10–16)

5.50 ± 3.7

(0–11)

13.1 ± 1.7

(10–16)

13.8 ± 2.3

(8–19)c

14.9 ± 2.4

(8–21)b

  1. Mean ± SD shown, (round brackets contain range). CMSA shown as the number of participants with each score on the 7-point scale. Abbreviations: arterial ischemic stroke (AIS), periventricular venous infarction (PVI), L (left), R (right), M (mixed), Assisting Hand Assessment (AHA), Melbourne Assessment of Unilateral Upper Limb Function (MA), Behavioural Inattention Test (BIT), Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS), Chedoke-McMaster Stroke Assessment (CMSA), Purdue Pegboard (PPB). Missing data from a eight, b one, c nine, and d three participants