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Table 3 List of standard clinical measures and ACC sensor-derived measures with their respective statistical results calculated for each task. Numbers listed in bold font indicate significant p-values for one-way RANOVA (α = 0.05) and multiple comparisons with CONHealth at stages Pre1, S15 and Post3 (α = 0.017) using student’s two-sample T-test

From: Quantitative clinical assessment of motor function during and following LSVT-BIG® therapy

Task

Feature

Unit

RANOVA

Multiple Comparison w/ CONPD

Pre1

S15

Post3

i10MW

Measured Time

 

s

<  0.001

0.545

0.023

0.029

Gait Times

Step

s

<  0.001

0.584

0.125

0.061

Stride

s

< 0.001

0.525

0.143

0.070

Swing

s

< 0.001

0.292

0.395

0.153

Stance

s

0.037

0.787

0.091

0.095

Gait Asymmetry

 

a.u.

0.932

0.973

0.896

0.728

Gait Regularity

 

a.u.

0.317

0.640

0.639

0.179

Step Time Var

 

s

0.567

0.730

0.313

0.303

iTUG

Measured Time

 

s

< 0.001

0.117

0.355

0.197

Step Count

 

#

0.011

0.066

0.465

0.163

Time to First Step

 

s

0.501

0.582

0.376

0.227

Gait Times

Step

s

< 0.001

0.926

0.059

0.013

Stride

s

< 0.001

0.849

0.066

0.011

Swing

s

< 0.001

0.689

0.120

0.017

Stance

s

0.004

0.515

0.163

0.165

iSTS

STS Count

 

#

< 0.001

0.006

0.372

0.465

STS Times

Total

s

0.001

0.025

0.946

0.193

Sit-to-Stand

s

< 0.001

0.014

0.823

0.770

Stance

s

0.011

0.058

0.814

0.244

Stand-to-Sit

s

< 0.001

0.029

0.931

0.051

Sit

s

0.046

0.107

0.343

0.617

Average Jerk

 

m/s3

0.032

0.321

0.800

0.226

STS Variance

 

a.u

0.092

0.073

0.936

0.253

QS

Total Displacement

 

mm

0.509

0.063

0.081

0.081

Standard Deviation

AP

m/s2

0.324

0.129

0.142

0.088

ML

m/s2

0.587

0.112

0.204

0.197

Range

AP

m/s2

0.315

0.163

0.113

0.108

ML

m/s2

0.704

0.451

0.441

0.365

Normal Path Length

AP

m/s

0.117

0.220

0.026

0.003

Jerk

 

m2/s5

0.838

0.296

0.245

0.338

FT

FT Count

 

#

0.424

0.819

0.962

0.887

Intertap Interval

 

s

0.430

0.761

0.497

0.857

Kurtosis

 

a.u.

0.492

0.098

0.226

0.284

Skewness

 

a.u.

0.538

0.159

0.881

0.495

10s/30s Count

 

a.u.

0.379

0.957

0.445

0.324