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Table 2 Regressions Between Hits with Each Hand and Clinical Measures

From: Assessment of bilateral motor skills and visuospatial attention in children with perinatal stroke using a robotic object hitting task

 

TD

AIS

PVI

AIS + PVI

AFFECTED HAND

 OH- Hand Speed

R2 = 0.31, p < 0.001

R2 = 0.13, p = 0.06

R2 = 0.07, p = 0.26

R2 = 0.11, p = 0.02

 OH- Movement Area

R2 = 0.27, p < 0.001

R2 = 0.02, p = 0.46

R2 = 0.05, p = 0.34

R2 = 0.05, p = 0.11

 VGR-Reaction Time

R2 = 0.46, p < 0.001

R2 = 0.34, p = 0.002

R2 = 0.33, p = 0.007

R2 = 0.32, p < 0.001

 VGR-Initial Direction Error

R2 = 0.33, p < 0.001

R2 = 0.31, p = 0.003

R2 = 0.11, p = 0.13

R2 = 0.23, p < 0.001

 VGR-Path Length Ratio

R2 = 0.27, p < 0.001

R2 = 0.28, p = 0.005

R2 = 0.03, p = 0.42

R2 = 0.16, p = 0.005

 VGR-Maximum Speed

R2 = 0.01, p = 0.14

R2 = 0.005, p = 0.74

R2 = 0.13, p = 0.11

R2 = 0.07, p = 0.08

 BIT

n/a

R2 = 0.18, p = 0.03

R2 = 0.11, p = 0.16

R2 = 0.14, p = 0.01

 Melbourne

n/a

R2 = 0.49, p < 0.001

R2 = 0.02, p = 0.64

R2 = 0.31, p < 0.001

 AHA

n/a

R2 = 0.47, p < 0.001

R2 = 0.05, p = 0.47

R2 = 0.30, p < 0.001

UNAFFECTED HAND

 OH- Hand Speed

R2 = 0.32, p < 0.001

R2 = 0.05, p = 0.24

R2 = 0.15, p = 0.09

R2 = 0.09, p = 0.03

 OH- Movement Area

R2 = 0.24, p < 0.001

R2 = 0.07, p = 0.16

R2 = 0.15, p = 0.08

R2 = 0.10, p = 0.029

 VGR-Reaction Time

R2 = 0.43, p < 0.001

R2 = 0.23, p = 0.01

R2 = 0.46, p < 0.001

R2 = 0.32, p < 0.001

 VGR-Initial Direction Error

R2 = 0.23, p < 0.001

R2 = 0.005, p = 0.73

R2 = 0.40, p = 0.002

R2 = 0.08, p = 0.057

 VGR-Path Length Ratio

R2 = 0.26, p < 0.001

R2 = 0.09, p = 0.13

R2 = 0.47, p < 0.001

R2 = 0.21, p < 0.001

 VGR-Maximum Speed

R2 = 0.02, p = 0.09

R2 = 0.02, p = 0.46

R2 = 0.08, p = 0.21

R2 = 0.08, p = 0.054

 BIT

n/a

R2 = 0.21, p = 0.01

R2 = 0.32, p = .009

R2 = 0.18, p = 0.003

 Melbourne

n/a

R2 = 0.13, p = 0.12

R2 = 0.01, p = 0.70

R2 = 0.08, p = 0.11

 AHA

n/a

R2 = 0.11, p = 0.15

R2 = 0.002, p = 0.88

R2 = 0.07, p = 0.15

  1. R2 and p-values are shown for all regression analyses. AFFECTED HAND (top) refers to correlations between hits with the affected hand and Object Hit (OH) and Visually Guided Reaching (VGR) parameters of the affected hand as well as clinical measures. UNAFFECTED HAND (bottom) refers to correlations between hits with the unaffected hand and OH and VGR parameters for this hand as well as clinical measures. Note that the Melbourne Assessment only assessed the affected hand, so this is used in correlations with both hits of the affected and unaffected hands