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Table 2 Results of multidimensional physical activity (PA) in the multivariate generalized estimating equations (GEE) models with post hoc analyses between 3 vs. 12. 3 vs. 26 and 12 vs. 26 weeks post-stroke

From: Physical activity dimensions after stroke: patterns and relation with lower limb motor function

 

β

SE

p-value

p-value of the main effect of time

Post-hoc between time points, p-value

3 vs. 12 weeks

3 vs. 26 weeks

12 vs. 26 weeks

PA intensity (CPMwalking*103)

       

 Time (12 weeks)

176

853

0.040

0.007a

0.118

0.254

1.000

 Time (26 weeks)

153

887

0.085

 FMA-LE

10.7

498

0.032

    

PA Frequency (N Boutactive)

       

 Time (12 weeks)

− 0.51

1.55

0.744

0.032

–

–

–

 Time (26 weeks)

− 1.21

1.21

0.318

   

 FMA-LE

0.17

0.07

0.020

    

PA distribution (ML Boutactive)

       

 Time (12 weeks)

− 5.88

1.78

0.001a

0.035

–

–

–

 Time (26 weeks)

− 7.12

1.80

 < 0.001a

   

 FMA-LE

− 0.11

0.05

0.021

    

 Time (12 weeks) × FMA-LE

0.22

0.07

0.001a

    

 Time (26 weeks) × FMA-LE

0.23

0.07

0.001a

   

PA duration (% Upright)

       

 Time (12 weeks)

4.83

2.47

0.051

0.001a

0.153

0.021b

1.000

 Time (26 weeks)

5.91

2.20

0.007a

 FMA-LE

0.24

0.15

0.121

    
  1. PA physical activity, FMA-LE Fugl Meyer Assessment Lower Extremity as a measure of motor function, n/a not applicable
  2. ap < 0.013 for main effect
  3. bp < 0.050 for post-hoc analyses between time points