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Table 1 Changes in ipsilateral plantarflexor kinetics and muscle activity during EXP

From: Ankle resistance with a unilateral soft exosuit increases plantarflexor effort during pushoff in unimpaired individuals

Variable

Resistance Condition

LOW

MED

HIGH

MAX

Change

p-value

Change

p-value

Change

p-value

Change

p-value

Peak net ankle torque (N m kg−1)

0.01 ± 0.01

0.793

0.00 ± 0.01

0.918

− 0.03 ± 0.02

0.212

− 0.06 ± 0.02†

0.036

Peak bio ankle torque (N m kg−1)

0.13 ± 0.01

 < 0.001

0.18 ± 0.02

 < 0.001

0.21 ± 0.02

 < 0.001

0.25 ± 0.03†

 < 0.001

Positive bio ankle work (J kg−1)

0.029 ± 0.010

0.036

0.034 ± 0.008

0.013

0.036 ± 0.009

0.004

0.053 ± 0.015†

 < 0.001

Avg soleus stance activation (normalized)

0.024 ± 0.011

0.090

0.047 ± 0.013†

0.001

0.032 ± 0.021†

0.022

0.029 ± 0.012†

0.046

  1. Data are mean ± s.e.m. Each value is the difference between EXP and BASE for the corresponding condition and subject. Bold values indicate significance (p < 0.05)
  2. †N = 9, otherwise N = 10