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Table 1 Demographic characteristics of the patients with stroke

From: Bimanual motor skill learning with robotics in chronic stroke: comparison between minimally impaired and moderately impaired patients, and healthy individuals

  

HIs

All patients

Group 1

Group 2

  

N = 10

N = 24

N = 9

N = 15

FMA-UE

Median (min; max)

66 (66; 66)

64 (28; 66)

66 (66; 66)

59 (28; 65)

Female

N (%)

6 (60)

11 (46)

5 (55)

6 (42)

Age

mean (SD)

64 (11)

61 (11)

66 (9)

57 (12)

Time since stroke

6–12 months

 

1 (4)

0 (0)

1 (7)

 

12–36 months

 

9 (38)

3 (33)

6 (42)

 

 > 36 months

 

14 (58)

6 (66)

8 (56)

Localisation

Cortical

 

13 (54)

5 (55)

8 (56)

 

Subcortical

 

10 (42)

4 (44)

6 (42)

MoCA

Median (min; max)

(25; 30) *

27 (8; 30)

27 (23; 30)

27 (8; 29)

ABILHAND

Median (min; max)

 

2.8 (− 0.9; 6.0)

4.4 (1.2; 6)

1.3 (− 0.9; 4)

SIS

Median (min; max)

 

74 (42; 99)

89 (57; 99)

68 (42; 93)

  1. FMA-UE Fugl-Meyer upper extremity, SD standard deviation, MoCA Montreal Cognitive Assessment, ABILHAND bimanual activity limitation of ADL (questionnaire), SIS stroke impact scale
  2. *Normative value for healthy individuals (HIs)