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Table 4 Kinematic result with three groups at three planes

From: Spatiotemporal, kinematic and kinetic assessment of the effects of a foot drop stimulator for home-based rehabilitation of patients with chronic stroke: a randomized clinical trial

Kinematic parameters (°)

Normal

tPNS

P

CT

P

X (SD)

X (SD)

X (SD)

Pre-training

Post-training

Pre-training

Post-training

Ankle IC

 Sagittal

− 7.12 (5.18)

− 4.45 (5.64)

− 2.94 (7.71)

0.364

− 3.77 (6.87)

− 3.29 (4.68)

0.795

 Frontal

− 0.17 (1.11)

0.83 (3.51)

− 0.64 (2.95)

0.195

2.08 (3.38)

0.70 (4.30)

0.097

 Transverse

2.21 (12.86)

− 9.32 (17.08)

2.28 (11.02)

0.021

− 14.23 (17.29)

− 9.14 (23.91)

0.345

Foot IC

 Sagittal

− 93.46 (6.02)

− 89.11 (9.51)

− 83.69 (21.16)

0.291

− 91.64 (5.12)

− 90.82 (6.80)

0.731

 Frontal

4.47 (3.64)

− 3.01 (6.46)

0.92 (4.21)

0.009

− 1.76 (4.88)

− 4.98 (17.51)

0.531

 Transverse

− 11.37 (5.98)

− 13.94 (9.90)

− 9.42 (5.48)

0.050

− 14.57 (9.65)

− 14.75 (9.37)

0.888

  1. P value for within group comparison