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Table 5 Sacral peak pressure (SPP, mmHg) measurements by subject groups and wheelchair (WC) types

From: Sliding and pressure evaluation on conventional and V-shaped seats of reclining wheelchairs for stroke patients with flaccid hemiplegia: a crossover trial

 

V-seat WC

Conventional WC

Flaccid

Able-bodied

Cycles

Flaccid

Able-bodied

p

Flaccid

Able-bodied

p

V-seat vs. Conv.

p

V-seat vs. Conv.

p

 

n

Mean

SD

n

Mean

SD

 

n

Mean

SD

n

Mean

SD

 

Diff.

 

Diff.

 

0

11

62.2

33.3

13

41.0

4.6

0.03*

11

75.4

34.8

13

51.1

10.7

0.047*

-13.2

0.041*

-10.2

0.013*

1

11

72.0

37.7

13

44.3

6.6

0.018*

11

89.4

48.5

13

50.2

9.0

0.011*

-17.4

0.062

-5.9

0.064

2

11

72.9

40.1

13

45.6

8.1

0.026*

11

99.7

47.3

13

50.6

9.8

0.001*

-26.8

0.005*

-5.0

0.133

3

9

78.4

39.6

13

46.5

10.2

0.009*

8

116.3

49.1

13

51.6

13.1

< 0.001*

-38.0

0.012*

-5.1

0.249

4

5

69.7

23.6

13

45.7

9.5

0.014*

3†

78.4

23.5

13

51.6

10.1

0.057

-8.8

0.285

-5.9

0.039*

5

4

81.7

32.8

13

45.3

9.4

0.023*

4

102.4

44.2

13

51.2

9.4

0.006*

-20.6

0.180

-5.9

0.064

  1. *p < 0.05 †There is one missing data at cycle 4.