Fig. 1From: Control of cortical oscillatory frequency by a closed-loop systemClosed-loop system. At the bottom of the figure is a photograph of four cortical slices in the recording chamber. In a counterclockwise direction, the loop proceeds from recording to stimulation. To the right, a sample of the local field potential (LFP) signal recorded from layer 5 is amplified, digitalized and sent to the PC via USB. At the top, the PC performs the online analysis for Up-state recognition and slow oscillation (SO) computation. To the left, the custom-made stimulator is controlled by the PC via Bluetooth. The stimulator injects DC current (i) into the slices by creating an adequate potential difference (ΔV) between the stimulation electrodesBack to article page