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Fig. 4 | Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation

Fig. 4

From: Peripheral electrical stimulation to reduce pathological tremor: a review

Fig. 4

a The tremorgenic input is generated by a central brain oscillator and projected to the motor neuron pools monosynaptically via the corticospinal tract and disynaptically via interneurons. Several strategies to reduce tremors have been proposed: b functional electrical stimulation on the nerve or the muscle belly to elicit antagonist muscle forces and increase the joint impedance, c stimulation of Ia afferent fibers to decrease the excitability of the antagonist pool of motor neurons and alter the transmission of the tremorgenic input, and d stimulation of cutaneous afferent fibers to inhibit the interneurons and alter the disynaptic transmission of the tremorgenic input

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