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Table 2 Within-group comparison of test scores from the MHP groupa using the MHP and the SHP

From: The multi-grip and standard myoelectric hand prosthesis compared: does the multi-grip hand live up to its promise?

ICF

Measure

MHP condition

SHP condition

Test-statistic (t(df))

p-value

Effect size (r)

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

B.F.

RCRT up:

     

- Completion time

- SD Completion time

23.8 ± 6.8

6.82 ± 4.1

16.3 ± 5.6

2.7 ± 2.9

4.1 (12)

2.8 (12)

0.00*

0.02

0.8

0.6

RCRT down:

     

- Completion time

- SD Completion time

22.4 ± 8.8

6.8 ± 6.3

17.7 ± 7.9

3.3 ± 4.0

1.7 (12)

1.8 (12)

0.12

0.10

0.4

0.5

Tray-test:

     

- Completion time

- SD Completion time

15.6 ± 3.8

4.7 ± 3.1

14.5 ± 4.8

2.9 ± 1.8

1.9 (12)

1.9 (12)

0.30

0.08

0.5

0.5

Act.

SHAP:

     

- LIFpp

- W-LIF

- P-IOF

46.1 ± 19.8

44.1 ± 20.0

58.9 ± 18.0

53.2 ± 18.7

51.9 ± 18.7

67.4 ± 13.3

− 1.9 (13)

− 2.1 (13)

− 2.5 (13)

0.08

0.05

0.03

0.5

0.5

0.6

BBT

17.4 ± 5.5

15.1 ± 7.0

1.6 (13)

0.13

0.4

  1. No statistical differences of the SHAP scores were found between participants who used the Bebionic and i-limb
  2. MHP multi-grip myoelectric hand prosthesis, SHP standard myoelectric hand prosthesis, ICF International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health-model, B.F. Body Function, Act. Activities, RCRT refined clothespin relocation test, SD standard deviation, SHAP Southampton Hand Assessment Procedure, LIFpp linear index of function for the prehensile patterns, W-LIF weighted version of linear index of function for the prehensile patterns, P-IOF prosthesis index of functionality; BBT = Box and Blocks Test
  3. aN = 14
  4. *Statistically significant at p < 0.01 (in bold)