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Table 3 Relationship between dual task performance and PFC activation and TMTA & B-A

From: Change in activity patterns in the prefrontal cortex in different phases during the dual-task walking in older adults

Dual task condition

TMTA

TMTB-A

r

P-value

95% CI

r

P-value

95% CI

Gait speed

− 0.288

0.093

− 0.549, − 0.012

− 0.250

0.147

− 0.548, 0.084

Stride length,

− 0.493

0.003

− 0.695, − 0.225

− 0.427

0.011

− 0.696, − 0.083

Variability

0.284

0.076

− 0.319, 0.328

0.337

0.047

− 0.037, 0.620

Cadence

− 0.368

0.030

− 0.625, − 0.048

− 0.260

0.131

− 0.516, 0.059

Swing phase

− 0.154

0.377

− 0.439, 0.280

− 0.211

0.225

− 0.444, 0.115

Double limb support phase

0.134

0.442

− 0.199, 0.483

0.073

0.678

− 0.235, 0.399

Total response

− 0.656

 < 0.001

− 0.808, − 0.489

− 0.548

 < 0.001

− 0.696, − 0.391

Correct response

− 0.700

 < 0.001

− 0.836, − 0.533

− 0.600

 < 0.001

− 0.741, − 0.445

Incorrect response

0.346

0.042

0.064, 0.622

0.367

0.030

0.025, 0.669

Accuracy rate

− 0.529

0.001

− 0.725, − 0.294

− 0.504

0.002

− 0.721, − 0.234

Error rate

0.544

0.001

0.253, 0.741

0.511

0.002

0.228, 0.734

Rt. DLPFC in early period

0.394

0.019

0.082, 0.609

0.213

0.219

− 0.105, 0.474

  1. DLPFC, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex; Rt, right; TMTA, Trail Making Test A; TMTB, Trail Making Test B
  2. A Bonferroni correction of (0.05/24) = 0.002 was applied to account for multiple comparisons